Prepare for the Fetal Echocardiography Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions that come with hints and explanations. Ace your exam preparation!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes a heart located on the right side of the chest with the apex pointed to the right?

Position and orientation of the heart within the chest is what this item is testing. When the heart lies on the right side with the apex pointing to the right, the term used is dextrocardia. This arrangement can occur as part of situs inversus totalis, where the organs are a mirror image of normal, or it can be an isolated finding. It differs from levocardia, where the heart remains on the left with the apex pointing left (normal position); mesocardia, where the heart sits in the midline; and ectopia cordis, where the heart is outside the chest. So the described orientation specifically matches dextrocardia.

Position and orientation of the heart within the chest is what this item is testing. When the heart lies on the right side with the apex pointing to the right, the term used is dextrocardia. This arrangement can occur as part of situs inversus totalis, where the organs are a mirror image of normal, or it can be an isolated finding. It differs from levocardia, where the heart remains on the left with the apex pointing left (normal position); mesocardia, where the heart sits in the midline; and ectopia cordis, where the heart is outside the chest. So the described orientation specifically matches dextrocardia.